As climate change continues to be one of the most pressing global issues, reducing harmful emissions is a key priority for governments, businesses, and individuals alike. Carbon emissions, primarily from burning fossil fuels, contribute to global warming, air pollution, and health problems. To mitigate these effects, collaboration is essential. Nations must work hand in hand to create policies that reduce emissions, while businesses must implement green technologies to decrease their carbon footprint. However, the task at hand is not simple; it requires overcoming political, economic, and technological barriers.

One of the most effective ways to address harmful emissions is through international cooperation. Countries around the world must put their heads together to create binding agreements that limit emissions and promote renewable energy sources. The Paris Agreement, for example, set ambitious targets for emissions reductions, and several countries are already making strides to meet those goals. However, the road ahead is long, as some countries, particularly developing ones, may struggle to meet these targets due to financial constraints and reliance on fossil fuels for economic growth. In such cases, developed countries could provide support, either through technology transfer or financial aid, to level the playing field and ensure that every nation can participate in the fight against climate change.

Businesses also have a crucial role to play in reducing emissions. Many companies are now adopting green practices, such as switching to renewable energy, reducing waste, and implementing energy-efficient technologies. For example, electric vehicle manufacturers are helping to reduce emissions from the transportation sector, while companies in the tech industry are investing in sustainable practices for their data centers. These efforts, while commendable, must be widespread and ongoing in order to make a significant impact on global emissions.

In conclusion, reducing harmful emissions is a collective responsibility that requires the active participation of governments, businesses, and individuals. Through collaboration, innovation, and dedication, we can reduce the harmful effects of climate change and build a cleaner, healthier future.

VIEWPOINT QUESTIONS
Respond to the following questions. Refer back to the reading if needed.

1. The phrase “work hand in hand” suggests collaboration. How does this idiom relate to the need for cooperation in addressing harmful emissions?

2. “Put their heads together” means to collaborate and share ideas. How does this idiom reflect the approach needed for international cooperation on emissions reduction?

3. The idiom “level the playing field” refers to making things fair. How does this idiom apply to the support that developed countries can provide to developing nations in the fight against climate change?

HOW WOULD YOU RESPOND

1. How would you respond if a colleague argued that reducing harmful emissions would hurt economic growth, especially in industries reliant on fossil fuels?

2. How would you respond if a friend suggested that individuals should not worry about harmful emissions because governments and businesses are the ones who should take responsibility?

3. How would you respond if someone pointed out that the progress made in reducing emissions so far has been slow, and they felt discouraged about the future?

REAL LIFE SCENARIO
A major corporation in your area is known for its heavy carbon footprint, but it has recently announced a shift toward using renewable energy and reducing emissions. While some members of the community welcome this change, others are skeptical about the corporation’s commitment to sustainability.

• How would you respond to the skepticism?

• What steps could be taken to ensure that the corporation’s environmental efforts are genuine and effective?